
Memory sets in right when you're about to forget. That's why reviewing ten times on the same day yields far less than reviewing five times spread across a month.
The phenomenon has been measured since 1885, when Hermann Ebbinghaus memorized thousands of nonsense syllables and drew the forgetting curve: without review, much of what you learn vanishes within days. Each spaced review flattens that curve, because effortfully retrieving a memory makes it more resistant.
A century later, a meta-analysis pooling more than 300 experiments confirmed it: spacing sessions out beats cramming across almost any subject and time frame. The practice is simple: review the next day, after three days, after a week, after a month. Let forgetting begin its work, and interrupt it.
Source: Cepeda et al., Psychological Bulletin (2006)